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Geology - Part 2
1
of
25
💡
Hints:
3
Q1. The flat layers are the sedimentary layers. The curving or upright rocks are IGNEOUS intrusions. Which three must be igneous intrusions
×
A. 1, 2 and 3
B. 4, 5, and 6
C. 7, 8 and 9
D. 2, 4, 8
Q2. What is the net force?
×
A. 5000 N right
B. 4000 N right
C. 40 N left
D. 4000 N left
Q3. Which of these geological periods belong in the Cenozoic
A. Quaternary
B. Cretaceous
C. Ordovician
D. Neogene
Q4. A sediment washing up on a beach is an example of ___
A. erosion
B. a landform
C. weathering
D. deposition
Q5. The outermost solid layer of the Earth is called the
A. mantle
B. outer core
C. inner core
D. crust
Q6. What’s worth more points: tests/projects or homework?
A. Tests/projects
B. Homework
Q7. Which of the following is the most geologically active region on the surface of Earth?
A. glacial valleys
B. mountain peaks
C. boundaries between tectonic plates
D. recharge zones
Q8. The process by which rocks are formed from sediment.
A. paleontology
B. lithification
Q9. Which describes the San Andreas Fault?
A. system of reverse faults
B. system of normal faults
C. system of inclined faults
D. system of strike-slip faults
Q10. Which part of the Earth’s core is liquid
A. inner core
B. outer core
Q11. What two things are required to turn decaying plant material into coal?
A. Heat and Moisture
B. Pressure and Moisture
C. Heat and Pressure
D. Heat and Gravity
Q12. What are the three layers of the mantle?
A. Lithosphere,Lower Mantle, Asthenosphere,
B. Troposphere, Stratosphere, Ecosphere
C. Mesosphere, Exosphere, Troposphere
D. Thermosphere, Exosphere, Mesosphere
Q13. the process of dropping or depositing the sediment in a new location
A. delta
B. weathering
C. canyon
D. deposition
Q14. Protons & Neutrons control the ___
A. Weight
B. Size
Q15. What is the slowest type of mass movement?
A. slump
B. rockfall
C. earthflow
D. creep
Q16. A hot spot is active volcanic area. A volcanic island can form over a hot spot. Which would you expect to find beneath the hot spot?
A. a mantle plume
B. a rift valley
C. a convergent boundary
D. a divergent boundary
Q17. A diagram of the rock cycle is shown. Which process accounts for the formation of sedimentary rocks?
×
A. Compaction & Cementation
B. Weathering & Erosion
C. Melting
D. Cooling
Q18. Look at the diagram. What type of fossil is this?
×
A. Mold
B. Cast
C. Trace
D. Petrified
Q19. Why is it important to conserve natural resources?
A. It’s not. We can always get more.
B. We could run out if we don’t use them wisely.
C. We could lose everything to the animals.
Q20. Compaction and cementation are processes that form:
A. Igneous Rock
B. Sedimentary Rock
C. Metamorphic Rock
D. Sediment
Q21. Extreme Heat and Pressure creates a ___ rock.
A. Igneous
B. Metamorphic
C. Sedimentary
D. Mineral
Q22. Which description best applies to a greywacke
A. Well rounded, exclusively quartz
B. Poorly sorted, quartz and lithics
C. Well sorted, quartz and haematite
D. Well rounded, abundant K feldspar and quartz
Q23. What type of fossil is this?
×
A. bryzoa
B. brachiopod
C. gastropod
D. colony coral
Q24. Weathering by rain, ice, wind causes big rocks to break down into
A. Minerals
B. Sedimentary rock
C. Sediment
D. Fossils
Q25. Tectonic plates float on top of what?
A. Lithosphere
B. Asthenosphere
C. Atmosphere
D. Hydrosphere
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