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Economics - Part 3
1
of
25
💡
Hints:
3
Q1. Why do countries trade with each other?
A. to make new friends
B. to show off what they have
C. to get goods they want or need, but do not produce or grow
Q2. If the store has 100 packs of toilet paper and 200 people want to buy it, is it a shortage or surplus?
A. shortage
B. surplus
Q3. ___are the main determinants of price elasticity of demand.
A. Substitute goods
B. Gasoline
C. Cable TV
D. Elastic goods
Q4. Which of the following is considered to be one of the four types of economies we have studied?
×
A. Traditional
B. Command
C. Free Market
D. All of the above
Q5. What is another word for extra?
A. goods
B. services
C. surplus
D. economics
Q6. This image represents a(n):
×
A. supply schedule
B. demand schedule
C. demand curve
D. supply curve
Q7. What is collective bargaining?
A. union and company representatives meeting to negotiate a new labor contract
B. Going to Disney and collecting autographs of all the characters.
C. an agreement to allow everyone to be part of the labor negotiating process
D. a situation in which the rights of labor have been set aside
Q8. Buy goods and services from other countries, money will leave the circular flow to pay for these goods
A. Exports
B. Imports
C. Income
D. Unearned
Q9. Why might a government encourage a monopoly?
A. It can have high average costs
B. It can compete against foreign f irms
C. It can prevent innovation.
D. It can make excessive profits.
Q10. In a traditional economy, the decision to make certain products is decided by
A. entrepreneurs
B. custom
C. government
Q11. Do you know what is ROTTEN TOMATOES?
A. Yes
B. No
Q12. Which is a likely complement to a tablet computer?
A. DVDs
B. movie tickets
C. apps
D. pencils
Q13. Positive incentive
A. a positive reason that influences an action
B. next best alternative given up
C. a negative reason that influences an action
D. all alternatives given up
Q14. If the citizen participation in a country is labeled as democracy then?
A. a small group has all the power
B. one person has total control of the country
C. citizens get to vote
D. no one has control of the country
Q15. Occurs when something prompts consumers to buy different amounts at every price
A. Trade off
B. Change in demand
C. Normal Goods
D. Marginal Benefit
Q16. What is a factory building an example of?
A. land
B. labor
C. capital
D. entrepreneurship
Q17. Currency
A. The way a community uses money, goods, resources, and services.
B. A country’s system of money.
C. Anything a company uses to make or sell a product.
Q18. Real items, such as cars, watches, and clothing; things people make
A. Goods
B. Services
C. Needs
D. Borrower
Q19. All personal needs, such as health care and education, are provided by the government.
A. Traditional Economy
B. Free enterprise (Capitalist) Economy
C. Communist (Command) Economy
D. Socialist Economy
Q20. According to our text , pg 13, there are ___ factors that can affect supply .
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Q21. A specific limit placed on the number of imports that may enter a country
A. Embargo
B. Tariff
C. Quota
D. Trade
Q22. Anewtechnology increases the speed of computers without increasing production costs. What is the MOST LIKELY effect of this technology?
A. The price of new computers will decline.
B. The price of new computers will increase.
C. The demand for new computers will decline.
D. The demand for new computers will increase.
Q23. refers to the dispersal of materials, including land, water, and minerals among geographic locations
A. per-capita consumption
B. renewable resource
C. resource distribution
D. product life cycle
Q24. Which of the following is not an example of a service:
A. Teacher
B. firefighter
C. Hairdresser
D. A car
Q25. The law of demand states that, all other factors being equal, as the product price increases, the quantity of the product sought by buyers
A. decreases
B. increases
C. stays the same
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